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Cancer is a group of diseases in which abnormal cells grow uncontrollably. These cells may spread to other parts of the body and can affect nearly any part of the body. Cancer is caused due to genetic conditions, harmful environmental factors, prolonged exposure to carcinogens or unhealthy lifestyle such as smoking, drinking, stress etc.
Learn the difference between the two major types of cancer and how you can reduce risk. Not all cancers are the same in how they develop. They can be categorized into sporadic and hereditary cancers. Healthy habits can help prevent many types of cancer, especially sporadic ones.
Studies suggest that nearly 40% of all cancers are preventable through healthy lifestyle practices.
These changes reduce risk factors that lead to cell damage and mutations.
Sporadic vs Hereditary Cancer
Understanding the Basics
Sporadic Cancer (Most Common)
Hereditary Cancer
Lifestyle Choices to Reduce Cancer Risk
Why Lifestyle Matters
Key Lifestyle Recommendations:
Here are verified Indian government programs providing free or subsidized cancer treatment for eligible patients.
Up to ₹5 lakh per family/year for treatment in empanelled hospitals.
Eligibility: SECC-listed / BPL families.
Visit PM-JAYFunds provided via Regional Cancer Centres across India.
Eligibility: BPL + Govt hospital treatment.
Visit MOHFWSupport for life-threatening diseases including cancer.
Eligibility: BPL + Govt super-specialty hospital treatment.
View DetailsEach state provides support through health assistance schemes.
Eligibility: State-specific. Income proof usually required.
Delhi Arogya Kosh Rajasthan BSBY TN CMCHISFree treatment at ESIC hospitals & railway hospitals.
Eligibility: Income < ₹21,000/month (ESIC) or railway employees.
Visit ESIC Railway PortalFree cancer screening & early detection in district hospitals.
Eligibility: Available to all, especially in rural/low-income areas.
Visit NPCDCS